In the picturesque state of Assam, nestled atop the Nilachal Hill in Guwahati, lies a temple that stands as a beacon of empowerment and acceptance. The Kamakhya Temple is a sacred pilgrimage site where menstruation is not shrouded in silence or shame but considered a natural and powerful aspect of femininity. The temple celebrates a festival called "Ambubachi Mela" annually, which honors the goddess Kamakhya's menstruation cycle. During this time, the temple remains closed for three days as it is believed that the goddess is undergoing her menstrual cycle. This blog explores the belief system, societal taboos, the significance of the temple, and the vibrant celebration of Ambubachi that takes place within its sacred walls.

Belief System and Taboos:

In a country like- India, where menstruation is still a taboo, which separates women from taking part in many aspects of socio-cultural life. There are so many restrictions in their daily lives, where women are not allowed for offering prayers, to enter the kitchen or touch pickles during periods, touching holy books, to etc. People feel shy to talk openly about menstruation since it is regarded as a matter of disgrace. But the question that arises here is: why are we celebrating in Ambubachi Mela? The issue of the fact is that in Ambubachi Mela, people worship the Goddess who is mythologically presumed to have her periods.

According to the belief system surrounding the temple, the goddess undergoes her menstrual cycle during a specific time known as Ambubachi (month of Ashaad). Contrary to societal taboos that often surround menstruation; the Kamakhya Temple celebrates this natural process as a divine and sacred event.

Society's taboos around menstruation have historically led to the marginalization and stigmatization of women. However, in this temple, menstruation is seen as a source of power and a reminder of the divine energy that flows through women. By celebrating menstruation, the temple challenges age-old taboos and fosters a more inclusive and accepting society.

Significance of Kamakhya Temple

The Kamakhya Temple holds immense significance for devotees, both spiritually and culturally. It is one of the Shakti Peethas, the sacred sites associated with the goddess Shakti or Devi. It is believed that when the body of Sati was pierced into pieces by the 'Sudarshan Chakra' of Lord Bishnu,  parts of the body fell into different places each creating a 'Shakti Peeth' which are thought to be very sacred. Similarly, the vagina (yoni - reproductive organ) of Sati fell in Pragjyotishpur or Assam, giving rise to the Kamakhya Temple. Thus, the temple represents the cosmic power of creation and the divine feminine energy.

Celebration of Ambubachi: